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Various materials which can be used as bone grafting materials in dentistry: A literature review

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Review Article

Author Details : Nikita Suri*, Gaurav Shree, Kuldip Kaur, Vinay Jangra, Diksha Jangra, Rajnish Kaur

Volume : 6, Issue : 4, Year : 2024

Article Page : 185-188

https://doi.org/10.18231/j.jdp.2024.037

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Abstract

Oral surgical procedures are one of the common procedures occurring in daily routine practice. These oral surgical procedures can be minor oral surgical procedures or major oral surgical procedures. Minor oral surgical procedures include extraction of mobile tooth, grossly carious tooth, only root stumps present, alveoloplasty, etc. and major oral surgical procedures include impactions, fracture reductions, single or multiple placements of implants, etc.These procedures might result in the formation of bone defect, while doing the oral surgical procedures. These bone defects need to be restored in to the normal anatomy, so that the normal functioning could not get hampered. Bone grafting is also one of the surgical procedure which is done for the replacement of the missing bone. These defects might occur from any general disease, accident, congenital abnormality. There are different methods which can be used to eliminate different defects and it includes guided bone regeneration therapy, Bone graft helps in maintain the normal anatomic architecture of the bone, it helps in restoring the function of the bone, helps in restoring the esthetics of the bone, helps in eliminating the space and also creating the space, so that the implant can be placed.
 

Keywords: Bone graft materials, Autograft, Allograft, Implants, Oral surgical procedures

How to cite : Suri N, Shree G, Kaur K, Jangra V, Jangra D, Kaur R, Various materials which can be used as bone grafting materials in dentistry: A literature review. J Dent Panacea 2024;6(4):185-188

This is an Open Access (OA) journal, and articles are distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, which allows others to remix, and build upon the work, the licensor cannot revoke these freedoms as long as you follow the license terms.